Virginia Title Loan Laws and Regulations

Table of Contents:

What do Virginia Title Loan Laws Regulate?

Why are Title Loans so important for Virginia borrowers?

Virginia Laws aim at Title Loan consumer protection

Title Loan repossession Laws in Virginia

How You’re Protected from Repossession in Virginia

Title Loans Lenders regulation in Virginia

What are the main Title Loan Rules in Virginia?

How the law regulates Title Loan Interest rates and Fees in Virginia

What are Title Loan Terms based on Virginia laws?

What are Title Loan Requirements in Virginia?

What You Need to Know about Title Loans in Virginia

What do Virginia Title Loan Laws Regulate?

Everybody can’t but admit that short-term Car Title Loans are a great way to get quick cash, especially if you have bad credit.

You only need a valid driver’s license and a vehicle that’s titled in your name to get a guaranteed lender’s approval. However, every borrower must consider loan interest rates and terms, as well as any Virginia laws and regulations that may apply to Title Loans.

Why are Title Loans so important for Virginia borrowers?

Federal laws don’t actually regulate title loans, it’s the responsibility of each state. At the federal level, the Consumer Bureau for Financial Protection is in charge of making sure that lenders offer Title Loans only to borrowers who can repay the money. It’s done to protect borrowers from predatory lending.

Virginia Title Loan regulations determine:

• what the lender can do in case of a defaulted payment;
• limit interest rates that may be charged;
• if renewals and rollovers are allowed;
• limits on maximum and / or minimum Title loan amount;
• maximum and/or minimum terms of Title Loan repayment;
• any penalty fees, etc.

Title loans are Legal in Virginia. The laws setm minimum 120 day(s) and maximum 360 day(s) loan terms, but there is no limit on the amount that a consumer may borrow. So, Title Loan terms in Virginia are 120 days - 12 months. The interest rate is capped to 120 days - 12 months which is 25%/mon. Lenders can charge 22% per month of outstanding balance up to $700, 18% per month for $701-$1,400, 15% per month for $1,401 or above, lien fees permitted.. These regulations are all established by Code of Virginia Tit. 6.2 Chap. 22, https://library.municode.com/va/waynesboro/codes/code_of_ordinances?nodeId=STLA….

Study these regulations carefully before applying for a Title Loan in Virginia. Pay special attention to repossession laws. They state the lender’s behavior and consumer’s rights in case of loan default. It will be good to know in advance whether the lender is legally allowed to repossess the vehicle and sell it in order to cover the financial loss if a borrower doesn’t repay the loan on time.

Virginia Laws aim at Title Loan consumer protection

As Title Loans are designed for covering short-term urgent financial needs, they should be considered only as solutions for emergency expenses. No credit check requirements for title loans make them more available than traditional bank loans but, on the other hand, riskier. That’s why the Virginia state has established title loan laws and regulations whose main idea is to protect consumers. Make sure you understand all the details before choosing a Car Title Loan for quick funding in Virginia.

Title Loan Repossession Laws in Virginia

Repossession laws are probably the most important part that consumers must clarify before applying for a title loan. In Virginia, the car title is used as collateral to secure a title loan.

According to Virginia title loan regulations, a consumer can lose the vehicle if he or she falls behind on title loan payments or violates the terms of the title loan in some other way. The lender has the right to repossess the vehicle, sell it, and use the money of the sale as compensation for a defaulted loan.

It’s necessary to mention, that in some states, title lenders are not allowed to keep the surplus from the sale of a repossessed vehicle. In some states there exists the consumer right to cure period. It’s about a month on average. It means a borrower has this additional time to repay a defaulted loan in order to get back the vehicle.

If a customer doesn’t pay the money back even after this period, the vehicle will be repossessed.

How You’re Protected from Repossession in Virginia

• First of all, Virginia protects its residents by setting certain repossession laws.
• Secondly, the Government takes care that lenders offered additional repayment time, or plan to redeem the title by paying the loan back.
• The state also determines whether the vehicle can be sold and how much percent of the sale proceeds a lender can take.
• Title lenders are obliged to maintain detailed records regarding all title loan transactions.
• Virginia title loan lenders violating these laws may be fined up to $1,000.

Title Loans Lenders regulation in Virginia

Make sure the lender you apply to is licensed to provide Title Loans in Virginia. They are to pay a certain fee annually for licensing. If you know that you borrow from a legitimate lending company, you may stay assured that your rights will be protected.

What are the main Title Loan Rules in Virginia?

Title loans in Virginia are regulated by Code of Virginia Tit. 6.2 Chap. 22. The official body that controls the lenders of Virginia and protects consumers’ rights is The Bureau of Financial Institutions (BFI). In case of any question, or complaint you can always address. Find all the contact information on their website - https://scc.virginia.gov/bfi/.

How the law regulates Title Loan Interest rates and Fees in Virginia

Under Virginia title loan laws, lenders are allowed to charge APR. The maximum 360 day(s) Title loan term for Virginia is also set by the state’s law. If the loan is not paid in full within 120 days - 12 months repayment terms, the borrower takes a risk of having his or her vehicle repossessed.

What are Title Loan Terms based on Virginia laws?

Under Virginia Title Loan laws and Code of Virginia Tit. 6.2 Chap. 22, there are 120 days - 12 months terms. The maximum loan amount allowed to borrow against a car title in Virginia is also limited and usually depends on the following factors:

• Gross monthly income
• Value of the vehicle
• Requested loan amount
• Term of the loan

What are Title Loan Requirements in Virginia?

Though Title Loanlaws differ by state, most lenders have similar requirements:

• A car title, or sometimes physical possession of the vehicle title.
• Proof of income from any source – alimony, child support, Social Security, workers’ compensation, or disability.

Besides, an applicant will be asked to provide the following information:

• An accurate description of the vehicle (make, model, year, mileage, etc.)
• Type of ID and ID number presented by you
• Amount of the loan
• The agreed-upon repayment date of the loan and the amount due
• The monthly rate and charges
• Your full legal name, address, contact number, and date of birth

Title Loan requirements for Virginia residents are:

• A car title clear of any liens.
• A steady source of recurring income payments.
• Virginia residence.
• You must be at least 18 years old.
• A valid government-issued photo ID. 

In a nutshell: What You Need to Know About Title Loans in Virginia

• Virginia Title Loan laws require lenders to be licensed, which means the state protects consumers against fraud. Good for you, as in any case when something goes wrong you can take legal action to stay safe.
• Title loans in Virginia are regulated by Code of Virginia Tit. 6.2 Chap. 22.
• Any false advertising and selling or charging for any kind of insurance are considered predatory actions and lenders may be fined for them by law.
• All these and more – limits on Virginia Title loan amounts, rates, terms, etc. are stated in the laws which you’d better study carefully before taking out a Title Loan.

File a complaint on Title Loan lender in Virginia

If you need to file a complaint about your title loan service, or lender, you may contact The Bureau of Financial Institutions (BFI) online at https://scc.virginia.gov/bfi/ or by phone.